Ghanaian

Ghana is one of the few countries that cultivates all three main coffee species: Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica.

Ghanaian

Ghanaian coffee, primarily Robusta, is known for its bold, earthy flavors and full body. Grown in the lush Volta Region, these beans thrive in the tropical climate and rich volcanic soils. While not as internationally recognized as some African coffees, Ghanaian beans are gaining popularity for their unique profile and potential in specialty blends. The country's coffee industry is small but growing, with efforts to increase production and quality.

History

Coffee cultivation in Ghana dates back to the early 20th century when it was introduced by European colonizers. Initially, it was grown on a small scale, primarily for local consumption. In the 1960s, the government launched initiatives to boost coffee production as an export crop. However, cocoa remained the primary focus, and coffee production remained relatively small. In recent years, there has been renewed interest in developing Ghana's coffee sector, with efforts to improve quality and increase production.

Ghanaian

Ghanaian

Accidity:
Low
Body:
Full
Country:
Ghana
Nutrition :
100kcal
Climate:
Tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons
Cupping Score:
82.5
Region:
Volta Region
Soil Type:
Volcanic loam with good drainage
Typical Altitude:
300 - 800m
Annual Production:
850 metric tons
Export Volume:
500 metric tons
Market Share:
Ghana's coffee production represents a small fraction of the global coffee market, with less than 0.01% market share.

Local Coffee Customs

In Ghana, coffee is often enjoyed with breakfast or as an afternoon refreshment. It's common to add sugar and sometimes milk. Some locals mix coffee with cocoa powder or add spices like ginger for a unique flavor experience.

Economic Impact

While coffee is not Ghana's primary export crop, it provides income for smallholder farmers in the Volta Region. The government sees potential in coffee as a means to diversify agricultural exports and improve rural livelihoods.

Awards

  • Ghana Coffee Quality Competition (2019)

Brewing Methods

  • French Press
  • Espresso
  • Cold Brew

Certifications

  • Rainforest Alliance
  • UTZ Certified

Common Varieties

  • Robusta
  • Liberica
  • Arabica

Flavor Profile

  • Earthy
  • Nutty
  • Chocolate

Popular Brands & Roasters

  • Kawa Moka
  • Volta Coffee
  • Ghana Coffee Company

Tourism & Culture

While coffee tourism is not yet well-developed in Ghana, visitors can explore the Volta Region's coffee farms. Some local tour operators offer guided visits to coffee plantations, allowing tourists to learn about cultivation practices and sample fresh Ghanaian coffee.

Future Outlook

Ghana's coffee industry shows promise for growth, with government initiatives aimed at increasing production and improving quality. There's potential for developing specialty coffee markets and promoting Ghanaian coffee internationally. Efforts to introduce more Arabica varieties and improve processing methods may enhance the country's coffee profile in the coming years.

Roast Recommendations

  • Medium-Dark Roast
  • Dark Roast

Sustainability Practices

  • Agroforestry systems
  • Organic farming practices

Traditional Preparation Methods

  • Boiled coffee
  • Filtered coffee with ginger

Typical Harvest Season

October - February

Typical Processing Methods

  • Natural
  • Washed
  • Semi-washed
Ghana is one of the few countries that cultivates all three main coffee species: Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica.