Haitian
Haiti was once known as the 'Pearl of the Antilles' due to its thriving coffee industry, which at its peak in the late 18th century, supplied half of the world's coffee.
Haitian coffee is a hidden gem in the coffee world, known for its rich history and unique flavor profile. Grown in the mountainous regions of Haiti, particularly in the Plateau Central, these beans offer a delightful combination of bright acidity and full body. Despite facing numerous challenges, Haitian coffee farmers have persevered, producing beans that are gaining recognition for their exceptional quality and distinctive taste.
History
Coffee cultivation in Haiti dates back to the early 18th century when it was introduced by French colonists. By the late 1700s, Haiti was one of the world's largest coffee producers. However, political instability, natural disasters, and economic challenges have significantly impacted the industry over the years. Despite these setbacks, Haitian coffee has experienced a resurgence in recent decades, with efforts to revitalize the sector and promote sustainable farming practices.
Haitian
Local Coffee Customs
Economic Impact
Awards
- Cup of Excellence (2022)
Brewing Methods
- French Press
- Pour Over
- Espresso
Certifications
- Fair Trade
- Organic
Common Varieties
- Typica
- Bourbon
- Catuai
Flavor Profile
- Chocolate
- Citrus
- Nutty
Popular Brands & Roasters
- Singing Rooster
- Café Cocano
- Rebo Coffee
Tourism & Culture
Coffee tourism in Haiti is still developing, but visitors can explore small-scale coffee farms in regions like Thiotte and Baptiste. Some tour operators offer guided visits to coffee plantations, allowing tourists to learn about the cultivation process and sample freshly roasted beans.
Future Outlook
The future of Haitian coffee looks promising, with increasing international recognition and efforts to improve quality and sustainability. As more specialty coffee roasters discover the unique flavors of Haitian beans, demand is expected to grow, potentially leading to improved economic conditions for local farmers.
Roast Recommendations
- Medium
- Medium-Dark
Sustainability Practices
- Shade-grown cultivation
- Organic farming initiatives
Traditional Preparation Methods
- Café Haitien (strong, sweet coffee)
- Cold brew
Typical Harvest Season
Typical Processing Methods
- Washed
- Natural
- Honey